Energy of ours the future
The Converter of magnetic energy
1. A principle of transformation
1-variable magnetic resistance Rmvar;
2-constant magnetic resistance Rconst;
3-source a magnetic stream;
4-switch a magnetic stream.
Rm = l/mo * m*S; Um = O*Rm; O = Um/Rm.
L = const; S = const; mo = const; m = var.
m =f (B); B = H*m*mo; m = B / H*mo
And so, from the above-stated it is visible, that we can change only permeability, by variation In through.
It turns out, that if "mu" became less, became less and magnetic resistance, and magnetic stream O - too. Thus, "choosing" a way of the minimal magnetic resistance, O passes through the worker it is frequent a device
2. The integrated switch of magnetic stream (InSMaSt)
After in-depth analysis, has come to conclusion, that there is only one possibility - by shunting and "deliverance" a magnetic stream of a constant magnet in necessary for work of sequence.
And not only. It is necessary still that IYAN did not influence a constant magnet. So, that the problem reduced to to make so, that the magnetic stream of the switch has been isolated from work secondary (giving energy) a winding. This of problems could be solved only at the use the toroidal core. Thus, apparently from the enclosed diagrams, biphase work of the switch turned out:
- Work in shunting a mode and
- Work in a mode of saturation of a toroid switching arrangement, translating a magnetic stream through an element of transformation.
And the most important that it was carried out about the minimal expenses of energy.
On Fig.2 operating impulses Uc = 0, the switch = 0 and the magnetic stream of a constant magnet closes own magnetic stream through a toroid, in other words - it is shunted. In this case RMS <<RMET
On Fig.3 Impulses are not equal "zero" and a magnetic stream of a constant magnet closes through a working winding, as in this case RMS>> RMET (magnetic resistance of an element of transformation).
Where
RMS = ltor / m*mo*Stor = p*d / m*mo*Stor, H/m
RMET = ld / 1.25*S*mo l/m*mo*S = / = ld / 1.25*S*mo, H/m
The general speaking, in it work InSMaSt - consists easier, it is convenient for management and for performance.
From charts shown on fig.4 are shown entering oi?. Impulses Uci and target pressure Uo before have finished a proceeding circle on an optimum mode. To finish it up to that conditions the target pressure is the cleanest sinusoid. F-it is frequency of recurrence of impulses, and t - durations of an operating impulse.
That will define power "input/output" a parity, we do following steps:
- We define pulse capacity,
Pimp = Uimp*Iimp;
- We define the average capacity spent for managements
Pm = Pimp / Q = Uimp*Iimp * t*F.
- We define target capacity
Po = Uo*Io, DC - after
- Definition a parity an input/output:
Ki/o = Pm / Po.
